International Cooperation & Governance

  • Summary for decision-makers (COP28)

    The Summary for Decision-Makers accompanies the Negotiations Guide on climate change. It is an analytical document in a concise format presenting the main developments in international climate negotiations. It highlights the decisions taken at COP27 (Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, November 2022) and the Bonn intersession (June 2023), and aims to prepare negotiators for COP28 (Dubai, United Arab Emirates, November–December 2023). This summary is an essential tool for informed and effective participation in international climate negotiations, based on official data and resources.

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